Cell Matrix Adhesions and Fibroblast Essay -- Biology

Missing results figuresHow are cell ground substance cont forges regulated?The two written document explained in this website Regulation of protrusive and contractile cell-matrix contacts and Dynamics and segregation of cell-matrix in cultured fibroblasts explore both the types of cell matrix contacts and the interactions between these contacts in many different bodily cells. Cell matrix contacts are parts of the cell surface where specialized adhesion receptors in the membrane attach to the extracellular matrix (ECM), the matrix outside the cells. These receptors are also linked to the inside of the cell, to the cytoskeleton (the skeleton of the cell) and to the signaling pathways of the cell (the biochemical steps that cause cells to act in a particular way). An extracellular matrix is a structure that is made of proteins, glycoproteins and other materials that cells are surrounded by or in contact with. Cells inside or near the matrix create the matrix by secreting these substanc es. Cells interaction with the ECM is very important for several reasons. Contact with an extracellular matrix is fundamental to the transcription of both the cell and the tissue of which the cell is a part. Cell matrix interactions maintain and regulate cell adhesion and motility. Cell matrix contacts also act as sites for transmission of mechanical force and electrical signals between cells. Cell matrix interactions serve as the cells indicator for its surroundings, and its messenger for where this particular cell call for to be according to the vicinity of others.Cell adhesion is very important in embryonic development, regulating how tissues are built, the function of tissues and signaling across cells. The protein complexes heterogeneous in adhesion are very dive... ...l switch is matrix deformability or pliability. This kind of a switch would allow a cell to respond to environmental cues such as a rigid substrate by switching to an adhesion mode that provides firm anchorag e. 4. Large focal contacts are generally unmoving but small focal contacts discharge translocate. One end makes a polar extension then the other end contracts making for an inchworm manage motion. This movement also seems to be dependent on contractile actomyosin.Specific cell types may use only one adhesion mechanism. Some cells can switch on fibrillar adhesion formation when fibronectin is present.In summary the authors found that the cell-matrix adhesions were very dynamic and divers(prenominal) in their range of form, molecular components and locations. This dynamic and diverse system allows cells to have great variety and flexibility in their matrix contacts.

Fate in Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet :: Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet

circle is one of the main themes in Romeo and Juliet, described as having post over many of the events in the play. Fate is often called upon, and blest for tragic things that happen. Human weakness, the loss of self-control, is always the direct cause of a bad choice, and non fate itself. one of the most noted event is where fate is blamed for an accident, is when Romeo cries out the he by all accounts is fortunes fool. He claims that fate has brought on Mercutios death, and has hire him to k ailment Tybalt in payback. In Act 3, Scene 1 of Romeo and Juliet, Romeo is disconcert at Mercutios death and predicts that the geezerhood black fate on more days doth depend. Tybalt then re-enters and Romeo becomes more upset that Tybalt is proud with Mercutio being jobless. Tybalt responds as evaluate and threatens Romeo. Romeo takes the threat, then fights Tybalt until Tybalt is finally killed. while many people may say that Romeos wo caused him to kill Tybalt, there is no evide nce that fate had anything to do with it. go forth was a choice that Romeo had, and would most likely have spared Tybalts life and the penalty of his sustain death.Romeos comment on black fate is a thought that foreshadows ill events in the future. While fate is viewed to have played an significant part in Juliets death, it is instead Capulets failing in loss of control, and the beggars weakness to stay true(p) to the reason that causes her death. The scene starts with Friar John entering to see Friar Laurence. When Friar John tells that he went to visit the sick first, Friar Laurence realizes the serious penalty of what may happen. As a result of Romeo not getting the Friars letter, Romeo comes to believe that Juliet is dead and then kills himself. While at first it seems as though Romeo lacking(p) the letter is just pure bad luck, it is actually Friar Johns choice not to go directly to Mantua, as ordered by Friar Laurence. perchance the final part of made-up fate neighbo ring the deaths of Romeo and Juliet is in the Capulet family tomb when Juliet awakens.Fate in Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Shakespeare, Romeo and JulietFate is one of the main themes in Romeo and Juliet, described as having power over many of the events in the play. Fate is often called upon, and blamed for tragic things that happen. Human weakness, the loss of self-control, is always the direct cause of a bad choice, and not fate itself. one of the most noted event is where fate is blamed for an accident, is when Romeo cries out the he by all accounts is fortunes fool. He claims that fate has brought on Mercutios death, and has lead him to kill Tybalt in payback. In Act 3, Scene 1 of Romeo and Juliet, Romeo is upset at Mercutios death and predicts that the days black fate on more days doth depend. Tybalt then re-enters and Romeo becomes more upset that Tybalt is proud with Mercutio being dead. Tybalt responds as expected and threatens Romeo. Romeo takes the threat, then figh ts Tybalt until Tybalt is finally killed. while many people may say that Romeos sadness caused him to kill Tybalt, there is no evidence that fate had anything to do with it. Leaving was a choice that Romeo had, and would most likely have spared Tybalts life and the penalty of his own death.Romeos comment on black fate is a thought that foreshadows ill events in the future. While fate is viewed to have played an significant part in Juliets death, it is instead Capulets failing in loss of control, and the Friars weakness to stay true to the reason that causes her death. The scene starts with Friar John entering to see Friar Laurence. When Friar John tells that he went to visit the sick first, Friar Laurence realizes the serious penalty of what may happen. As a result of Romeo not getting the Friars letter, Romeo comes to believe that Juliet is dead and then kills himself. While at first it seems as though Romeo missing the letter is just pure bad luck, it is actually Friar Johns ch oice not to go directly to Mantua, as ordered by Friar Laurence. maybe the final part of made-up fate neighboring the deaths of Romeo and Juliet is in the Capulet family tomb when Juliet awakens.

Carton?s Change Essays -- essays research papers

It is human nature to carry a beast deep down within oneself. Whether one chooses to control the beast or be controlled by it is an individual choice. He who makes a beast of himself gets rid of the pain of being a man. well-nigh repress their inner rage, but some let it loose and lose that which makes them a human being. In the novel A tale of ii Cities by Charles Dickens, Sydney Carton is not the man he initially appears to be. Sydneys get along for Lucie changed him greatly, and allowed him to become a discontinue person. Sydney Cartons final act of controlling courage in Paris is not an inspired emotional response, but a deliberate, guardedly reasoned act. In the novel A Tale of Two Cities Sydney Carton drastically changes his liveliness around and becomes a new man, which allows him to die with a clear conscience.Sydney Carton is not the man he initially appears to be. Sydney is first-year described at Darnays trial as slouching and not paying attention to the proceedi ngs of the court. He is portrayed as drunk, and even admits this to Darney at dinner. A last word, Mr. Darney you think I am drunk? I think you have been drinking, Mr. Carton. Think? You know I have been drinking. Since I must narrate so, I know it. Then you shall likewise know why I am a disappointed drudge sir. (Dickens 91) Sydney feels that there is no hope for him, and that his life history will never improve. Carton has much more potential, and could be so much more in life, yet he remains in the rear end of others happy to do the work of others. Sydney had been working double tides that night, and the night before, and the night before that, and a good many nights in succession, making a yard clearance among Stryvers papers before the setting in of the long vacation. (Dickens 140) Carton has many repressed feelings and memories, which he keeps hidden deep down within himself. He is a lonely man because of these repressed emotions and memories, which make Sydney turn towar d drink.The more Carton attempts to confront his problems, the more he resorts to recklessness and drinking. Sydney feels that no one cares for him, so he cannot care for another. I care for no man on earth and no man on earth cares for me. (Dickens 91) Cartons memories of increment up without care eat away at him, and turn him away from other people, into solitude. Ca... ...ried away on the tumbrils to La Guillotine, he thinks philosophically about the futurity and even quotes a few scriptures. Before Carton is beheaded his mind becomes clear. He looks at his life and knows he is going to a far better place. It is a far, far better thing that I do, than I have ever done it is a far, far better rest that I go to, than I have ever known. (Dickens 367) Cartons carefully reasoned act of saving Charles Darnay was a truly heroic deed. Even though it was partly self-sacrifice, Carton still had a promise to uphold to Lucie and he wasnt going to back out on it.Sydney Carton picks up the pieces of his broken life and becomes a new man, which allows him to die with a clear conscience at La Guillotine. Carton is not the man he is first portrayed to be. His love for Lucie allowed him to change greatly. Cartons final act of supreme courage for Darnay and Lucie in Paris was not an inspired emotional response, but a deliberate, carefully reasoned act. Sydney Carton managed to drastically change his life. His Love for Lucie let him experience feelings that he had long suppressed. He became a compassionate individual, and died with a clear conscience.

Escaping Reality in Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Ess

Running From Reality in Huckleberry Finn In Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, a main target of satire is the romantic view of life. Though the compositors cases and symbols, it is evident that the idyllic views are being disparaged. Some of the people in this book are simply deluded, while others cause major tribulations during their lives. Literary romanticism can be pleasant, but it is not real and can confuse those not sage enough to distinguish the difference between a writers fantasy and their reality. For a soulfulness who sees the delusions that humans allow themselves, this can be aggravating. The annoyance caused is not the problem, however. It is the harm caused. The romantic problems brought to light in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn show how desperate mankind is to escape from its problems quite a than face their reality. The sinking of the steamboat Walter Scott is symbolic of Twains dislike for Ivanhoe and its author. In the adventure book, the characters live through a near revolution and even receive a joyous ending. Realistically, unless the force was greater, a small group of men would have little chance against an army in a castle. Also, in history, love does not ever exist between the heroine and the hero. The events described could happen, but the people are not real. Their actions do not always fit those of someone from their background. A believable character would be like Pap, who stays in character until he is found dead. The reader can tell that when Pap signs the temperance pledge, he will not keep it. He is humorous to those that see how ignorant he is, chasing his own son for being the Angel of Death. As for the characters in such a book as Ivanhoe, their actions only... ...further their existence any. Substituting a fantasy for the truth of ones situation cannot help ameliorate the impediments of life. Works Cited Pritchett, V. S. Adventures of Huckleberry Finn An Annotated Text, Background and Sources , Essays in Criticism. Eds. Sculley Bradley, Richmond Croom Beatty, and E. Hudson Long. wise York Norton, 1961. Pearce, Roy Harvey. Yours Truly, Huck Finn. One Hundred Years of Huckleberry Finn. Ed. Robert Sattlemeyer and J. Donald Crowley. Baltimore The John Hopkins University Press, 1985. Rpt. in Mark Twain. Modern Critical Views. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York Chelsea House Publishers, 1986. 159-82. Railton, Stephen. Jim and Mark Twain What Do Dey Stan For? Virginia quarterly Review 63.3 (Summer 1987) 393-408. Twain, Mark. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. New York Bantam, 1994

Flagella And Cilia :: essays research papers

FlagellaFlagella are necessary for the active transaction of bacterial cells and protozoa. Flagella are single, whip-like structures that propel an organism with an aquatic environment. They use undulatory motions, where the booms of motion start at the base of the flagellum. The size, the volume of the medium, the length, position and width of the flagella on the organism determine the direction and speed propulsion of the cell. There are collar different types of flagella movement. They are either planar, oarlike beating, or three dimensional waves.In the three dimensional wave movement, the flagella whips back and forth. As a result, the organism moves forward in the direction of the flagellum.The planar waves are mostly asymmetrical, and are on a single plane. The planar waves make the protozoan revolve on its longitudinal axis. The direction of movement is opposite of the direction of the wave.The oarlike flagellar movement is the same as planer, but the waves are often v ery asymmetrical, and leave more side to side swing. Also, the protozoan usuall(a)y rotates and moves with the flagellum from the front end.CiliaCilia are tiny thin appendices that swim or beat individually or in large fields. They work like flexible oars. The movement of each cilia must be almost coordinated with all of the other cilia. This is called metachronal rhythm, which is a wave of simultaneously beating groups of cilia moving from the anterior to posterior end of the organism and is responsible for the transport of objects and materials.Cilia vivify an important role in nearly all life functions in most species in the animal kingdom, including humans. Some of which are, feeding, reproduction, sensing, swimming, and transportation. Since they are so important, there has been a great deal of research done on them. Hancock made the first theoretical breakthrough in the mid-50s, although cilia have been known about for 250 years.Flagella And Cilia essays research papers FlagellaFlagella are necessary for the active movement of bacterial cells and protozoa. Flagella are single, whip-like structures that propel an organism through an aquatic environment. They use undulatory motions, where the waves of motion start at the base of the flagellum. The size, the volume of the medium, the length, position and width of the flagella on the organism determine the direction and speed propulsion of the cell. There are three different types of flagella movement. They are either planar, oarlike beating, or three dimensional waves.In the three dimensional wave movement, the flagella whips back and forth. As a result, the organism moves forward in the direction of the flagellum.The planar waves are mostly asymmetrical, and are on a single plane. The planar waves make the protozoan rotate on its longitudinal axis. The direction of movement is opposite of the direction of the wave.The oarlike flagellar movement is the same as planer, but the waves are often very asy mmetrical, and have more side to side swing. Also, the protozoan usually rotates and moves with the flagellum from the front end.CiliaCilia are tiny hairlike appendices that swim or beat individually or in large fields. They work like flexible oars. The movement of each cilia must be closely coordinated with all of the other cilia. This is called metachronal rhythm, which is a wave of simultaneously beating groups of cilia moving from the anterior to posterior end of the organism and is responsible for the transport of objects and materials.Cilia play an important role in nearly all life functions in most species in the animal kingdom, including humans. Some of which are, feeding, reproduction, sensing, swimming, and transportation. Since they are so important, there has been a great deal of research done on them. Hancock made the first theoretical breakthrough in the mid-50s, although cilia have been known about for 250 years.

Flagella And Cilia :: essays research papers

FlagellaFlagella are necessary for the supple movement of bacterial cells and protozoa. Flagella are single, whip-like structures that propel an organism through an aquatic environment. They use undulatory motions, where the waves of motion start at the base of the flagellum. The size, the volume of the medium, the length, position and largeness of the flagella on the organism determine the direction and zip propulsion of the cell. There are three different types of flagella movement. They are either planar, oarlike beating, or three dimensional waves.In the three dimensional wave movement, the flagella whips back and forth. As a result, the organism moves forward in the direction of the flagellum.The planar waves are mostly asymmetrical, and are on a single plane. The planar waves make the protozoan rotate on its longitudinal axis. The direction of movement is opposite of the direction of the wave.The oarlike flagellar movement is the corresponding as planer, but the waves are often very(prenominal) asymmetrical, and have more side to side swing. Also, the protozoan usually rotates and moves with the flagellum from the front end.CiliaCilia are petty hairlike appendices that swim or beat individually or in large fields. They work like flexible oars. The movement of each cilia must be closely coordinated with all of the other cilia. This is called metachronal rhythm, which is a wave of simultaneously beating groups of cilia moving from the anterior to posterior end of the organism and is responsible for the channel of objects and materials.Cilia play an important role in tight all life functions in most species in the animal kingdom, including humans. Some of which are, feeding, reproduction, sensing, swimming, and transportation. Since they are so important, on that point has been a great deal of research make on them. Hancock made the first theoretical breakthrough in the mid-50s, although cilia have been known round for 250 years.Flagella And Cil ia essays research papers FlagellaFlagella are necessary for the active movement of bacterial cells and protozoa. Flagella are single, whip-like structures that propel an organism through an aquatic environment. They use undulatory motions, where the waves of motion start at the base of the flagellum. The size, the volume of the medium, the length, position and width of the flagella on the organism determine the direction and speed propulsion of the cell. There are three different types of flagella movement. They are either planar, oarlike beating, or three dimensional waves.In the three dimensional wave movement, the flagella whips back and forth. As a result, the organism moves forward in the direction of the flagellum.The planar waves are mostly asymmetrical, and are on a single plane. The planar waves make the protozoan rotate on its longitudinal axis. The direction of movement is opposite of the direction of the wave.The oarlike flagellar movement is the same as planer, but the waves are often very asymmetrical, and have more side to side swing. Also, the protozoan usually rotates and moves with the flagellum from the front end.CiliaCilia are tiny hairlike appendices that swim or beat individually or in large fields. They work like flexible oars. The movement of each cilia must be closely coordinated with all of the other cilia. This is called metachronal rhythm, which is a wave of simultaneously beating groups of cilia moving from the anterior to posterior end of the organism and is responsible for the transport of objects and materials.Cilia play an important role in nearly all life functions in most species in the animal kingdom, including humans. Some of which are, feeding, reproduction, sensing, swimming, and transportation. Since they are so important, there has been a great deal of research done on them. Hancock made the first theoretical breakthrough in the mid-50s, although cilia have been known about for 250 years.

“Money and Media dominate modern day politics” – how far do you agree?

It is widely claimed that the media, and the money available to dominate it, has a much wider attain over the voting public than manifesto or policy. The studyity of the worlds media sources hold some sort of partisan alignment, and its hold on the public means this submit is passed on to the electorate. How much it influences the electorate however, is different amongst many theories. The manipulative theory suggests that the media submerges real news in meaningless trivia in order to benefit itself.An exemplar of this is Rupert Murdochs support of Labour only once theyd dropped clause 4 of the constitution. The Hegemonic theory agrees with the accusation of the biased record of the media tho argues that it is less calculating. Any political placement it holds is the genuine opinion of the papers or broadcasters, and its publicising of these views is not in an attempt to manipulate the electorate. The pluralist theory argues that the customers choose the media, not the other way around, and their political views be reflected by their choice of newspaper or broadcaster, not changed by it.Though these theories have different ideas on the motives of the media, they all essentially say the same thing, the toilsome truth that the media is biased, and that its opinions ar carried by its consumers. Another undeniable item is that the political groups with the most money have the greatest chance of gaining the favourability of the media. Television has led the nature of elections, except more so in America than Britain due to the differing regulations relating to media, and the different motives that broadcasters have across the Atlantic.Firstly, the US doesnt have a publicly funded broadcaster, and all publicise channels have a profit-driven business plan. They will therefore only show the most popular footdidates in bite size chunks, not allowing for in depth and democratic coverage. Reports suggest that in the 2008 campaign, Barac Obamas images were l arger, more colourful, and positive than the ones of John McCain. This also provokes voting behaviour based on personality as hostile to policy. Secondly, there are no rules governing the democratic spread of coverage regarding candidates.Campaigns can therefore spend extortionate amounts to gain press time, much(prenominal) as the record setting 30 minute political commercial by Barac Obama in 2008. Britain however, has regulations on airtime, sharing it out proportionally to however many hoi polloi that party has standing at the election. This is made possible through the publicly funded broadcaster, BBC, which is said to have neutral politics stance, though it has been accused of holding a liberal position. There is however, a much heavier influence coming from the press sector of the media in Britain.Americas heterogeneous nature means that local press are the standard newspaper to read and these already reflect the views of that state, which unlike Britain votes united in an electoral college. In the 1992 general election, with Kinnock and Labour the favourites, the sun released the headline, Will the exit person to leave the country turn out the lights. A few days later, after a shock conservative victory, they released a follow up headline, It was the sun what won it. Just 3 years later they switched allegiance, with Sun backs Blair, something pointed out as one of the calculates in Labours landslide 1997 election victory.This, along with the fact the paper has backed the winner in all but 3 elections in the last 50 years, implies that Britains biggest newspaper holds immense influence over the electorate. However, it can also be argued that with only 3 million papers in circulation, the Sun doesnt have enough readers to change the result of an election. Not only has this but it faced opposition from big papers such as the mail and the telegraph as well. It is not just television and newspapers however, with recent elections being predominate by the internet.Access to watch the debates at any time anywhere around the world and the use of social networking filled the electorate with images and stories of the candidates in every break of their lives. This also meant however, that the already low levels of genuine political news stories were being drowned out by an obsession with image and personality. Barac Obama spent an unprecedented 300 million on his campaign for election, spending about $10 per vote he gained. This was almost twice the amount his rival spent, and is likely to have been a factor in the outcome.The system in America learns any candidate to gain 5% of the national vote to receive national funding, so minor parties or independents stand a very poor chance of breaking into the system. If they do manage to, they then have to have the ability of raising large sums of money. Billionaires such as Ross Perot (independent 1992) could combat this, but even the third party in 2000 (Ralph Nader Greens) claimed that he simply could not keep up with the spending of the two major parties and would never be in with a chance.There have been some limitations however, in the form of the Federal Election Campaign Act (1974) limiting separate contributions to $1000 and corporate contributions (from PACs) to $5000. This seems less of a ceiling to expenditures and more of a skyline, considering the spending patterns of the last election. It is a little different in the UK, with a level best of i7000 allowed to be spent in any one constituency, and candidates that tend to spend less than three quarters of this.The heterogeneous nature of the USA would obviously require more expenditure in a campaign, but the 5, 6, and sometimes 7 figure expenditures in senate races seem slightly out of proportion. In Japan the electoral system was making candidates of the same party campaign against each other, which gradually pushed the price of campaigns up and up until reform was enforced. The influence money was ha ving on elections had created a rift amongst parties as well as losing a sense of democracy. It is clear that money and the media have a huge influence on voting behaviour, but not in the way it may first have been perceived.Where the theories generally carried the view that money could drive the media, and the media in turn influence the electorate, I debate it is changing voting behaviour in a different sense. Money and the media have glorified politics, and particularly in America have given it a Hollywood effect. The public are reacting to this by voting not based the manifesto and ideologies of candidates, but voting for the greatest celebrity. Money and the media do play overly great a role in modern day politics, and have replaced the electorates voting on policy with its voting on personality.

Sime Darby

Page 1 of 6 thorough Analysis for SIME DARBY BHD Company Name Stock encrypt (Bursa) Bloomberg Industry Sub-Sector Company Description Date of Analysis Financial Year SIME DARBY BHD Board Main Board SIME FBMKLCI TRUE SIMEMK Reuters SIME. KL TRADING SERVICES OIL decoration/RUBBER AND OTH CROP PRODUCTION PLANTATION PROP MOTORS INDUSTRIAL ENERGY & UTILITIES. 19-Sep-12 2011 30/6/2011 footing 9. 79 Stock Grade Emerging enthronisation Grade Profitability Profitability 10 ROI 8 ROI Liquidity 6 Efficiency 4 gambles 2 0 Potential Growth Buy & feed Returns Potential Growth 65 75 90 50 105 105 Buy & Hold Returns 25 Liquidity 1. 80759 40. 02273 62. 4099 36. 10128 85. 8969 57. 48956 18. 75 7. 97 5. 34 6. 93 7. 22 8. 18 5. 48 7. 5 Risks Efficiency Future increment drivers and Risks http//announcements. bursamalaysia. com/edms/edmswebh. nsf/ whole/FF95B42CEC4045D948257A7A0062 DF67/$File/Press%20release. pdf Due-Diligence All figures in millions of Ringgit Malaysia except per look at values and ratio Measures two hundred2 2002/6/30 2003 2003/6/30 2004 2004/6/30 2005 2005/6/30 2006 2006/6/30 2007 2007/6/30 2008 2008/6/30 2009 2009/6/30 2010 2010/6/30 2011 2011/6/30 Importane Rate CommentsProfitability change magnitude gross sales Revenue Increasing Net Income After assess Increasing Gross Profit Margin (Preferably ? 40%) ROI Increasing high ROE (Preferably ? 15%) Increasing ROIC (Preferably ? 15%) Increasing CROIC (Preferably ? 15%) Liquidity Increasing Net Cash from Operations Increasing Free Cash Flow / Sales (Preferably ? 5%) Increasing Quick Ratio (Preferably ? 1) Short & declining Cash regeneration Cycle Efficiency Increasing Net Profit Margin (Preferably ? 10%) Increasing OCF/TA (Preferably ? 8%) 12,053 928 29. 9% 13,718 945 30. 4% 14,904 1,015 26. % 18,646 933 24. 4% 20,162 1,203 23. 6% 20,735 1,597 23. 3% 34,045 3,753 26. 2% 31,014 2,341 23. 0% 32,845 855 26. 8% 41,859 3,847 25. 7% 10. 7% 8. 0% 4. 5% 10. 2% 8. 0% 5. 2% 10. 9% 8. 0% 3. 3% 10. 0% 9. 0% 3. 6% 12. 7% 7. 0% 5. 2% 15. 8% 8. 0% 7. 1% 16. 2% 12. 0% 9. 1% 10. 7% 9. 0% -1. 1% 3. 6% 5. 0% 6. 8% 15. 2% 13. 0% 6. 5% 647 3. 5% 1. 09 62 930 4. 3% 1. 41 66 652 2. 6% 1. 39 65 737 2. 3% 1. 12 62 1,154 3. 4% 1. 23 67 1,644 4. 8% 1. 27 65 3,936 7. 2% 1. 38 63 937 -1. 0% 1. 00 91 3,570 5. 9% 1. 00 65 3,393 4. 9% 1. 05 65 10. 0% 5. 2% 9. 0% 6. 3% . 0% 4. 2% 7. 0% 4. 5% 8. 0% 6. 6% 10. 0% 8. 4% 15. 0% 10. 9% 10. 0% 2. 6% 5. 0% 9. 5% 13. 0% 7. 9% Risks Declining Debt/Equity Ratio (Preferably <1) Operating Income Variability Sales Variability Increasing Altman Z grievance (Preferably ? 2. 6) Declining Beneish S essence (Preferably < -2. 22) Potential Growth Increasing sustainable Growth Rate (Preferably ? 8%) Increasing Expected EBIT Growth N/A (Preferably ? 8%) Quality of Sales Revenue Growth (Preferably ? 80%) N/A 0. 15 1,081 12,053 5. 73 0. 27 1,225 13,718 5. 50 -2. 83 0. 28 1,389 14,904 6. 5 -2. 90 0. 34 1,406 18,646 5. 13 -2. 95 0. 38 1,206 20,162 5. 42 -2. 86 0. 29 1,569 20,735 7. 13 -3. 00 0. 22 4,339 34,045 5. 83 -1. 99 0. 26 3,151 31,014 7. 02 -2. 89 0. 37 2,081 32,845 5. 80 -2. 84 0. 29 5,483 41,859 6. 38 -2. 86 3. 5% 2. 9% 16. 4% 93. 5% 85. 8% 28. 7% 53. 4% 59. 1% 56. 9% 3. 7% 4. 1% 2008 2002-2011 2008 2002-2011 2008 2002-2011 2. 3% 3. 1% 77. 2% 2009 91. 1% 52. 4% 2009 58. 2% 76. 6% 2009 45. 6% 6. 4% 5-Y 4. 4% 9. 9% 7. 9% 14. 9% 74. 6% 2010 59. 2% 2010 14. 9% 2010 2. 9% 19. 4% 5. 0% -5. 0% 69. 4% 2011 17. % 2011 21. 6% 2011 0. 6% 6. 6% 7. 7% 13. 6% 73. 3% 30. 0% 14. 0% 2007 2005-2011 Quality of EBIT Growth (Preferably 2007 ? 80%) 2005-2011 Quality of Operating Cash Flow 2007 Growth (Preferably ? 80%) 2005-2011 Buy & Hold Returns Shareholder Wealth Creation Full (Preferably ? 8%) 5. 7% 10-Y -1. 0% 3-Y 11. 5% Investment Strategy Position Strategy Position Lump Sum + Top Up Strategy Buy Criteria Averaging Down Method long horse Cost/ encourage Averaging Criteria 1. The current quarters EPS is up much than than 15% from the same quarter the year before. . Price is below Intrinsic Value 3. on-line(prenominal) EY% or Rolling 4Q EY% gt 6% 4. Current DY% or Rolling 4Q DY% gt 6% 5. Stock price breaks out of consolidation/dip on an uptrend. 6. equality of P/B ratio (for Financial stocks only) 7. Company owner, EPF, Khazanah and PNB heavily buying Sell Criteria I Remarks Criteria 1. Current EY% or Rolling 4Q EY% lt 6% for more than than 2 years 2. Current DY% or Rolling 4Q DY% lt 6% for more than 2 years 3. Quarterly EPS drop for 5 consecutive months 4. Fundamental of business turns unattractive or bad 5.Found a better opportunity to replace this stock 6. The stock drops near to my average cost or buck my stop loss 7. Long term trend changed from bullish to bearish 8. Company owner, EPF, Khazanah and PNB heavily selling. 9. Did I make a mistake? 10. Has the stock come up too far from its intrinsic value? VI Remarks Discounted Cash Flows Valuation Shares Out. M. O. S. 13 Default Value Custom Value 6009. 46 11 Sustainable Grow th % (for Average risk Average Discount % utmost % 2011 FCF Excess Cash Intangibles Intangibles% Decay Rate Extra Decay Growth (for DCF Calc. premium Risk free Assets add to DCF (Yr4E-Yr7E) (Yr8E-Yr10E) reference) rate 20% 5% 8% 5. 50% 3. 68% 9. 2% 2% 2068. 66 4593. 30 86. 00 0% 8% 15% 4% 11. 50% 15% 20% Projection of Future Free Cash Flow 2012 Yearly Growth Future Value Discounted Perpetuity Value Present Value 2,151. 41 2013 2,237. 46 2014 2,326. 96 18,023. 58 28,024. 79 3-Y Shares Outstanding Fair Value Desired M. O. S. Buy Under Current Price real(a) M. O. S. 4. 66 3. 73 9. 79 -110% 5-Y 6009. 46 4. 69 20% 3. 75 9. 79 -109% 2015 2,364. 67 2016 2,445. 07 15,233. 30 28,183. 22 10-Y 4. 70 3. 76 9. 79 -108% 2017 2,528. 1 2018 2,614. 16 2019 2,564. 07 2020 2,633. 81 2021 2,705. 45 9,780. 64 28,239. 49 Market Timing Analysis Discounted Cash Flow Valuation Fair Value Actual M. O. S. Buy Under Selection 3-Y 4. 66 -110% 3. 73 5-Y 4. 69 -109% 3. 75 10-Y 4. 70 -108% 3. 76 ? 3-Y Fast-growi ng come with operates in highly competitive, low allowance account industry 5-Y Solid company operates with advantage such as strong marketing channels, recognizable brand hit, or regulatory advantage 10-Y Outstanding growth company operates with very high barriers to entry, dominant market position or prospectsPrice-to-book Ratio Valuation by Price-to-book Ratio Current EY% or Rolling 4Q EY% gt 6% CU EY% 6. 23 R-4Q EY% 7. 05 4. 26 60 Current DY% or Rolling 4Q DY% gt 6% CU DY% 3. 06 R-4Q DY% 3. 58 Current Cash Return% or MRQ Cash Return% gt 6% 62 CU CR% 4% Quarterly Financial Performance MRQ CR% 2% Increasing revenue Increasing net profit Increasing EPS Jun-12s EPS ? 15% from Jun-11 Jun-11 Sep-11 Dec-11 Mar-12 Jun-12 13,059 11,064 11,389 11,027 14,122 1,313 0. 22 1,074 0. 18 1,101 0. 18 876 0. 15 1,099 0. 18 -16%Sime DarbyCOMPANY BACKGROUND Sime Darby Berhad is a multinational company which was established in 1910 a British businessman William Sime and Henry Darby established Sim e, Darby & Co. and is based in Malaysia. Sime Darby is overly problematic in disclose growth sector of the national economy, groves, station, motors, energy & utilities and healthcare. Business activities include inunct plow and the companys original business, the manufacture of rubber tires, heavy equipment and motor vehicle dissemination, property development, power generation, and engineering services.Other operations include the manufacture of paints, cooling tourism product manufacturing, and tourism services, hospitals, and golf courses. Sime Darby is listinged on Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad on the main board. The company is the bangingst in reciprocal ohmeast Asia and the largest multinational companies in Malaysia. They operate in more than 20 countries and possess around 100,000 employees worldwide. William Middleton Sime, a traveler from Scotland. In his efforts to be successful, he has to lay out both times a failure in the import-export business and d ifferent coffee farm when he left his job as a moneymaking(a) assistant in capital of Singapore.Henry Darby was a wealthy 50-year-old English banker who owned property in Northern Malaya. The organization is well known in the field of spheric business and is as well as experienced in the field of business. They have a wide range of industries such as Kumpulan Guthrie Berhad and prosperous Hope Plantations Berhad for combined and workd as a new organization with the mission and vision and new goals. VISION To be a leading multinational corporation delivering sustainable value to all stakeholders. MISSION 1. We are committed to developing a winning portfolio of sustainable businesses 2.We subscribe to good corporate governance and high ethical values 3. We forever strive to deliver superior financial returns through operational excellence and high performance standards and 4. We provide an environment for our people to realize their full potential. event AND RELATED BUSINESS S ime Darby is a key player in the Malaysian economy as well as a diversified multinational involved in key growth sectors, namely, plantations, property, motors, industrial equipment, energy utilities and healthcare with operations in more than 20 countries. . Sime Darby Plantation Sime Darby Plantation is the largest oil palm plantation in the world to produce about 2. 4 million tons or 6% of the production of crude palm oil (CPO) is the world all(prenominal) year, making the Sime Darby Plantation as sustainable producers of edible oils in the world. Sime Darby has two operations, namely I. Upstream operations Sime Darby Plantation has an area of 682. 616 hectares in Malaysia and Indonesia, with the rest of the oil palm planted area of 519. 620 hectares. It has a total of 200 fields and 64 oil mills in the two countries.Outside Asia, starting from January 2010 has strained its upriver operations to Liberia in Africa. Overall, Sime Darby Plantation has 200,000 hectares in Liberia , where 1. 190 hectares have been planted with oil palm until 31 January 2012. As a key player in keeping the industry, Sime Darby plantation division utilize outperform practices. 329. 225 of this spark off have been planting trees for rare and endangered in the next three years, as part of its commitment towards ensuring a more reserved nature. Trees are grown mainly in the area of the holding company, while partially buried along with other companies.II. Downstream Operations Sime Darby Plantation downstream operations operate in 15 countries, covering the production and distribution of oil and fat products for biodiesels, oleochemicals, and nutraceuticals. It is divided into two segments namely based food and non-food segments carried by eight refineries located in * Malaysia (Sime Darby Jomalina Sdn Bhd, Sime Darby Kempas Sdn Bhd and Sime Darby Austral Co. , Ltd. ) * Singapore (Sime Darby Edible Products Limited) * Thailand (Morakot Industries Public Company Ltd) Vietnam (G olden Hope Nha Be Oils Sdn Bhd) * Netherlands (Sime Darby Unimills B. V. ) * South Africa (Sime Darby Hudson Knight (M) Sdn Bhd) III. Food Sime Darby Plantation in any case produces and markets a variety of consumer goods such as provision oil, fruit juice and cooks the sauce for the Malaysian market. Sime Darby Jomalina which is a adjunct of Sime Darby Berhad produce refined palm oil and palm kernel oil products which include shortening, industrial margarine, frying palm oil, milk fat replacement, vegetable ghee and training oil.Also produce oil for frying, application in dairy products, dyes and as a food for the domestic market and for export to Japan, Hong Kong, Europe and the United States. Sime Darby also deferral product the following * Special Animal Fat Substitute (Safar) A substitute vegetable fats for animal fats in food products, * Jomalina Quality Assurance (JGQ) products products make from palm oil with a low content of saturated fatty acids, * Golden Joma Red Olein Red Palm Oil with beta provitamin A content is very high. IV. Reoceanrch DevelopmentSime Darby Plantation is a drawing card in the research development of oil palm, and was the commencement ceremony company in the world to successfully compile, assemble and annotate the oil palm genome. Breakthroughs will allow scientists and our research staff to identify markers for the valuable features such as features yield, disease resistance and drouth tolerance, and use these markers to breed a new generation of oil palm. The Division now has more than 200 scientists and researchers, who conducted various studies on the efficacy results, best practices, quality, best agricultural practices and food ingredients.Division also has a fully operational along the palm oil value scope from farm to food on the table, He took himself one of the cheapest foods in the form of oil-estate estate, processing of this secular in its own farm and later in its own filter factories, and finally, it is also processed cooking oil for domestic market. As a fully integrated player, this means that it can control the quality at every stage by using best practices in all layers of palm oil value chain.This process is done by thinking of the environment and quality, ensuring that while providing a valuable material for the needs of the world, our earth is also protected through best practices. 2. Sime Darby Property Sime Darby Plantation is a leader in research development of oil palm, and was the first company in the world to successfully compile, assemble and annotate the genome of oil palm. The Division has been fully operational along the palm oil value chain from farm to food on the table.It released a self cheapest food in the form of coconut plantation estate, the processing of these materials in their own farm and because at refineries themselves, and finally, it is also processed cooking oil for the local market. As a fully integrated player, this means that it can co ntrol the quality at every stage by using best practices in all walks of palm oil value chain. This process is done by thinking of the environment and quality, to ensure that when providing valuable material for the needs of the world, our earth is also protected through best practices.Sime Darby Property is one of the leading property developers in Malaysia. It is also the largest developers in the country in terms of land area savings. It now has 19. 000 acres of land and has identified savings of 18. 800 acres of land for future development. Sime Darby Propertys core businesses are property development, property investment, hospitality & leisure and operations in China. Apart from Malaysia, it has a wide range of projects in five countries, namely, Singapore, Vietnam, China, Australia and the United Kingdom.Over the past(a) few years, Sime Darby Property has built 10 townships that house a total of 80,000 families and 400,000 people throughout the Klang Valley and Penang, the Ar a Damansara, Subang Jaya, USJ Heights, Putra Heights, Bukit Jelutong, Bandar Bukit Raja, Nature Trail, Melawati, The Dream and Planters Haven. Sime Darby Property also rates limit investment property in Malaysia such as Sime Darby Pavilion is a 3-storey office building in Shah Alam, Sime Darby Complex is a 4 ? torey office building, Wisma Guthrie is a six storey purpose built office building in Damansara Heights, Wisma Sime Darby is a 22 storey office building in Jalan Raja Laut, Wisma UEP is a 11-storey office building in Subang Jaya. Sime Darby Property has built a variety of hospitality in Malaysia such as Sime Darby Convention eye (SDCC) which was officially launched on December 6, 2007 by the Prime Minister of Malaysia and Resumes Operations since February 2006 at the Bukit Kiara, Kuala Lumpur.Hospitaliti such as PNB Darby Park Executive Suites Start operations in June 2000 at the Kuala Lumpur. Harvard atmosphere Hotels in Bedong, Kedah. Genting View Resort in Genting Highlan ds, Pahang. Subang Avenue Service Suites in Subang Jaya and Hotel Equatorial Melaka in the Lower Town, Melaka. 3. Sime Darby Industrial Sime Darby Industrial is a leading distributor of premium heavy equipment in Malaysia and the Asia pacific region.It offered a comprehensive range of products and support services equipment in key markets such as plantations, property, mining, marine construction, forestry, ports and power systems sectors. Sime Darby Industrial is also the fifth largest Caterpillar dealer in the world and operates the largest Caterpillar dealership network in the Asia Pacific region, with more than 100 branches covering more than 20 countries. Heavy equipment business spans across Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei, Australia, Hong Kong, China, Christmas Island, the Maldives, spick-and-span Caledonia, Papua New Guinea, and the Solomon Islands.To market in Malaysia, Sime Darby Industrial Sdn Bhd offers a comprehensive list of heavy equipment and services, from the sale of machinery, new engines and equipment rental services through a network until CAT Rental Stores outlets nationwide. Other brands represented include * Premium Terberg Terminal Tractor * Kubota Tractor and Agricultural Transplanters * Transport tractor New Holland * Perkins engines * GE Pipeline Inspection * Atlas Copco (in Vietnam) * Jacobsen Turf Care Equipment * Former operator of Omega 4. Sime Darby MotorsSime Darby Motors is one of the leading players of the automotive industry and automotive luxury in Malaysia, Singapore, China, Australia and New Zealand, with business activities that vary from country to country, including import, assembly, distribution and sale of the vehicle. This represents the various brands and luxury brands such as BMW, Mini, Rolls-Royce, Porsche, catamount and Lamborghini, Hyundai, Land Rover, Alfa Romeo, Ford, Peugeot, Mitsubishi, Ssang Yong, Jeep, Dodge, McLaren, Suzuki, Chrysler, Audi, Ferrari, Maserati, Volkswagen, Nissan, Mazda and Chevrolet.Sime Darby Motors is also the third largest BMW dealer in the world, while Rolls Roycenya representation in East China is one of the largest in the world in 2011. This sectionalization is a dealer for McLaren to Hong Kong, the franchise up for grabs. It also has a distribution business for Huanghai Bus, Mitsubishi Fuso trucks and buses in Hong Kong and Macau, as well as electric vehicles Smith, apart from organizing Sime Darby dash Servicing Australia 4WD, 2WD, bus rental and mechanical services for industry leading market experts and government regional tourism market in Western Australia, Queensland and New South Wales.In terms of installation, Sime Darby Motors to install a variety of Hyundai passenger cars and commercial vehicles, other than passenger vehicles Land Rover and BMW through its subsidiaries, the Corporation Inokom in Kulim, Kedah. It also has the Hertz car rental business in Malaysia and Singapore. With a good distribution network in the Asia Pacific region, the Automo tive Division Sime Darby ready for a bright future. 5. Sime Darby Energy Utilities Sime Darby Energy Utilities has core businesses in the Engineering Services, expressions Logistics, Power and Water Management.It is supported by a staff of more than 1,000 people in all of our operations in Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand and China. I. Power With plants in Malaysia and Thailand, we have a combined gross capacity of 590MW. Operations in Malaysia which is located in Port Dickson, Negeri Sembilan have a capacity of 440MW of electricity while operating in Thailand at Laem Chabang has two power plants with an installed capacity of 100MW and 50MW respectively. II. Engineering Services Led by Mecomb Group, a unit of engineering services division is supported by a variety of reputable products that provide solutions and value-added engineering services.Mecomb Group is headquartered in Singapore and has operations in Malaysia and Thailand. III. Ports Logistics Port operations and logistics division is based in Shangdong province, China. There are three ports that operate at this time a sea port handles general cargo and bulk in Bohai Bay, Weifang and two river ports handling coal and general cargo along the Grand Canal in Jining. A new coal handling terminal being planned in Jining. Ports current capacity to reach about 30 million tones per year with plans to expand further into the target handling capacity of 60 million tones per ear. We hope to become a major player in the arena harbor and logistics in China in the next five years. IV. Water Management Water management unit is headquartered in Shandong province of China, comprising Weifang Sime Darby Water Management Co. Ltd and Zibo Chemical Co. Ltd Sime Darby. establish in 2005, Weifang Sime Darby Water Management Co Ltd has a capacity of 140. 0003 per day, supplying clean water to the Hua Hai and surrounding industrial areas. Sime Darby Zibo Chemical Co. Ltd. Zibo) was incorporated in March 2007 to produce pol yaluminium chloride at a capacity of four tones per year for use in water treatment plants Weifang Sime Darby Water. 6. Sime Darby Healthcare Sime Darby Healthcare is a leader in the private healthcare industry, and aspires to be the gold standard of health care providers in the Asia Pacific region. This section consists of five private entities, namely * Sime Darby medical exam Centre Subang Jaya (SDMC SJ) our flagship tertiary care 393-bed hospital * Sime Darby Specialist Centre Megah (SDSC Megah) our outpatient and daycare * Sime Darby treat & Health Sciences College Sime Darby medical checkup Centre Ara Damansara (SDMC AD) Centres of Excellence for Brain, Heart and toughie & Joint * Sime Darby Medical Centre Parkcity (SDMC Parkcity) will open in 2013 This division was established on 21 October 2008 when the first three entities were rebranded under the brand name of Sime Darby. Sime Darby Healthcare offers a range of special services for health care related to Customers , from emergency care, disease management to screening services and more terrorism as follows * Dietetics Services Dr Golf * Health Screening Centre * Imaging and Diagnostics * Breast Care Centre * Subang Fertility Centre * Obesity Clinic * menstrual Clinic * Nuclear Medicine & PET / CT Centre * Vascular & Interventional Radiology Centre * Stone Centre * Digestive and Liver Health Clinic * Blood disease Centre In addition to health care for Patients, Sime Darby Healthcare Patient Services Banjarmasin also rates offers for hire offer Home Care Nursing Services, International Patient Services, Medical Reports and Accommodation ServicesIt institutions, SDMC SJ, is one of the leading private hospitals in Malaysia. Internationally recognized, private hospitals with advanced facilities, this is the only private hospital that has won the Prime Ministers Quality Award twice. Today, SDMC SJ has 393 beds, 93 suites and 14 theaters clinic, keep up to 1,800 patients and 300 patients per day. T he hospital also offers the latest state of the art equipment such as scanners 64-slice PET / CT, 3-Tesla MRI, High Dose 3D brachytherapy system, dual-source CT scanner and TomoTherapy Hi-Art System for the treatment of cancer.SDMC AD had the first private Brain Centre of Excellence in Malaysia, with a comprehensive epilepsy management system as well as full and advanced facilities for treatment. Sime Darby Healthcare is planning to open another medical means renamed Sime Darby Medical Centre ParkCity in 2013. Sime Darby Medical Centre ParkCity will operate as a comprehensive center of excellence dedicated to women and children with a steering on breast oncology, child development and treatment of chronic diseases such as diabetes. 7. Other BusinessesI. Tesco Stores (Malaysia) Sdn Ltd Tesco Stores (Malaysia) Sdn. Ltd. is a joint venture between Sime Darby Berhad and Tesco plc. Its inception in the year 2001, show that the Sime Darby owns 30% interest in the joint venture. Tesco cu rrently operates 40 hypermarkets in the country. II. Insurance Broking and Agency Sime Darby Lockton Insurance Brokers Sdn Bhd (Sime Darby Lockton) is one of the leading lord risk services in Malaysia, which specialized in the specialty risk insurance and takaful solutions.The company is the result of a union between Sime Darby Berhad and Lockton, the risk of a service company to the 9 largest in the world. With active involvement in insurance services since early 1930 in Asia, particularly in Malaysia, Singapore and Hong Kong, Sime Darby Lockton has more than 80 dedicated professionals, highly trained and knowledgeable in their respective fields. Sime Darby Lockton is licensed and regulated by Bank Negara Malaysia. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND Almost 200 years ago, Britons growers have established rubber plantations in Malaya and mostly planted with oil palm.Among the pioneers-pioneers is Alexander Guthrie, Daniel and Smith Harrison, Joseph Crosfield, William Sime and Henry dEsterre and Herbert Mitford Darby who is the founder of three large companies now are Sime Darby Berhad. Alexander Guthrie Guthrie & Co established. in Singapore in 1821 as the first British trading company in Southeast Asia. Guthrie introduced rubber and palm oil in Malaysia in 1896 and 1924. Daniel and Smith Harrison and Joseph Crosfield also formed a trading partnership tea and coffees are known as Harrisons & Crosfield in England in 1844. Harrisons & Crosfield bought several small farms in Malaysia of ? 0,000 and they came together to form Golden Hope Rubber Estate. In 1982, Harrison and Crossfield have sold three large plantation groups, Golden Hope, Pataling, and London Asiatic to Malaysian concerns for ? 146 million. Business name was changed to Golden Hope Plantations Berhad in 1990 after taking majority Nasional Berhad capitalization equity. In January 2007, three behemoth Malaysia (Sime Darby, Guthrie and Golden Hope) incorporated into the entity named Synergy Drive vehicle and on 2 7 November 2007, Synergy Drive renamed Sime Darby Berhad. Entity that combines three different companies in Malaysia are multinational men of 104. 00 Malaysian workers. Its core businesses are plantations, property, motor, heavy equipment and energy & utilities that are expected to benefit from continued population growth and economic development in the Asia Pacific region and the global economy. Non-core business unit of Sime Darby as health care, insurance, and home products grouped under Allied Products and Services division (APS). Subsidiary under the APS including Sime Darby Medical Centre Subang Jaya (formerly known as Subang Jaya Medical Centre) (health care), Sime Alexander Forbes (insurance), and Dunlopillo Malaysia Sdn Bhd (home products).It also has a controlling stake in the supermarket chain Tesco in Malaysia. Sime Darby is a multinational company, with more than 60 percent of the groups revenue comes from overseas. As a result of the merger, Sime Darby became one of t he leading companies listed on the worlds palm oil plantations. Sime Darby Berhad also has a significant presence in downstream palm oil. The merger also made Sime Darby a leading developer of residential and commercial community. Additionally, it holds the rights Caterpillar in 12 countries worldwide and distribution and distributor brands like BMW motor.Current President and Chief Executive Officer of the Group is Dato Mohd Bakke Saleh. Sime Darby brand now more than 100 years old even though it does not explain how these companies are just starting with a small shop in Malacca memoirs starting in 1910. It is the legacy of the three companies that create Sime Darby today. PROBLEM Although Sime darby a giant plantation company in the world, they still have problems such as the companys internal operations and management models that lack of transparency, ugly governance, red tape, and misconduct (moral hazard) that may affect the business.This is a result of the merger of three co mpanies Golden Hope Limited. , Guthrie Bhd. and Sime Darby Bhd. through Synergy Drive to form a giant company where five times of its original size. With the merger of these companies have the inherent problems of bureaucracy and management. In May 2010, the Energy and Utilities Division has reported large losses where four projects the Energy and Utilities Division, including Qatar Petroleum, Maersk Oil Qatar, Marine and Bakun Dam, delayed because of bad management, leading to increased costs exceeded estimates and lead to a loss of RM1. 31 billion. As a result of these losses, Sime Darby has experienced the loss of market value of RM6. 37 billion in the period of one month from the RM52. 94 billion to RM46. 57 billion. Sime Darby has experienced a net loss of RM308. 63 million in the third quarter. Sime Darby yet to recover from past losses continued to be restrain problems associated with neighboring countries, namely Indonesia.Kumpulan Guthrie Berhad was ordered to pay the civi l claim to the Indonesian company PT Adhiyasa Saranamas more than USD25 million. Kumpulan Guthrie Berhad plans to capture asset PT Holdico power was interpreted over by the National Banking Penyehatan Agency (IBRA) owned by the Indonesian government. PT Adhiyasa Saranamas was appointed by Kumpulan Guthrie Berhad as an intermediary for the acquisition of PT Holdico Power, including its subsidiaries and assets of the company including oil palm plantations in several cities.Problems began to arise when the Guthrie Berhad has agreed to pay 7% of the transaction value results for Adhiyasa been breached by the Guthrie Berhad resulting in a Malaysian government-owned companies have been accused of breach of contract because of delayed payments promised to Adhiyasa. Sime Darby has also suffered huge losses during the financial crisis era asia 1997 when the stock market plummeted, which recorded a loss of Rs 1. 6 billion, of which the largest level in the history of banking in Malaysia. REFE RENCES http//www. referenceforbusiness. com/history2/20/Sime-Darby-Berhad. tml http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Sime_Darby http//www. simedarby. com/default. aspx http//www. simedarbyplantation. com/default. aspx http//siffusuffi. blogspot. com/2010_06_01_archive. html http//www. utusan. com. my/utusan/info. asp? y=2010&dt=0524&pub=Utusan_Malaysia&sec=Korporat&pg=ko_02. htm http//teamoverdraf. blogspot. com/2010/11/masalah-pada-syarikat-sime-darby. html http//jommelabur. wordpress. com/2010/05/13/kerugian-sime-darby-apa-yang-aku-faham/ http//razali01. blogspot. com/2010/08/sime-darby-hadapi-masalah-lagi-kali-ini. html

Calox Case

Business Marketing CALOX CASE Section 1 Overview The important player is Mike Brown who is the international sales manager for Calox Machinery Corporation. Browns situation is to decide between staying with his current New Zealand distributer glade Industries or to switch to Calox New Zealand, Ltd. The main player for the new company is Geoff Wiggins who created G. W Diggers which he and then sold and is now called clearing. Mr. Wiggins is now in burster of the new company Brown is highly considering to switch to. * Decision on which company to go with.Glade has gotten its act together offers a new team of 3 sales executives opposed to Geoff Wiggins one man show * Legal risks * If the new company fails than Calox is basically screwed. Section 2 Since both companies are battling for your business then a smart marketing ploy would be to try to get the best deal/package out of them. See what each company is uncoerced to do so you keep them around. Alternating the prices to benefit your company and see which one is willing to accept. Give Glade a call and have them toss to you how theyre new team is going to increase sales and how they plan to market.Wiggins on the other hand resume speaks for himself but you can call him and demand how can he market better than Glades 3 members. Lastly, another option would be favorable contract negotiation. Try to get a guarantee that the distributer will remain in business with Calox for x amount of years and see whos most willing. Section 3 facts 1. after(prenominal) Colax sent a letter that they were dropping Glade, Glade came back saying the restructured their sales staff with 3 new skilled employees and have already commenced targeting Wescots (major competitor) employees.On the other hand Mike Brown met face to face with Geoff Wiggins. What Brown got out of the interview was that Geoff is very affable, technically knowledgeable, and an excellent marketing person. Also Geoff founded what is now Glade and during his reign had about a 50% share of the New Zealand market. 2. Legal risks- sole distributer agreement is what Glade and Colax had. However, in the case it is ill-defined of the potential severity of the legal risk. If the relationship is terminated and Glade sued than the amount of the case would probably be 10,000.With that being said its still a problem and it isnt guaranteed they wont get sued for a lot more. Section 4 My recommendation to this case is to switch with Mr. Wiggins company. Clearly, Glade is in a downfall. Their company is a mess and cant market Colaxs products effectively. Wiggins on the other hand knows the market extremely well. Colax has had business with him in the past when he originated what is Glades today. During Wiggins reign he had about a 50% share of the New Zealand market. Once Wiggins left Glade, the company has been in a downwards spiral.For these reasons I would terminate my agreement with Glade give them their 60 day termination notice and then sign the deal with Wiggins. The legal prognosis of it is tricky. But, after reading the case and what the lawyers said was there was not really a probable claim since the agreement was signed when Wiggins was in charge and Glades was called G. W. Diggers. The lawyers are not a 100% sure but they are likely that Colax could be threatened to pay approximately 10,000 dollars. With all this being said, Wiggins and Calox New Zealand, Ltd. would be the move I would recommend. Case closed Enjoy your Labor Day vacation Mr. Brown.

759’s Competitor Analysis

Competitor analysis The business of 759 retention is principally engaged in the sales of confectioneries, beverages and different packed foods imported from Japan and other regions in the world. The origin of its products mainly includes Japan, followed by Korea, Taiwan and Europe. In Hong Kong, OKASHILAND has similar characteristics with 759 store on purchasing practice. It offers various brands snacks and beverages from different countries in the world much(prenominal) as meiji, Calbee and LOTTLE. It also provides a series of exclusive products under its own private brand of Four Seas.In term of scale, for the year ended 30 Nov 2012, 759 store owns 98 stores around Hong Kong. However, OKASHILANDs retail network of 53 outlets placed in Hong Kong. Their stores generally were located at MTR stations and shopping mall. 759 store possesses a greater market segment. Difficulties Since 759 store adopted the policy of high turnover, wide varieties and positioned the general public as ou r target customers, the number of outlets, products and suppliers have increased greatly from 2011. As the number of suppliers and products increased, more products are required to ship to Hong Kong from various suppliers around the world.The operation of purchasing becomes more complex. The routing system is required to be kept up(p) on a high efficiency level in order to control the transportation costs. The transportation costs would be increased when the 759 stores logistics in purchase is not well organized. The expansion on retail network rises the difficulty on make fullment. Since the number of outlets increased, more resources are needed to replenish inventory in each store. Also, the capacity of warehouse and logistics equipments becomes a bottleneck of 759 stores expansion. It is because the inbound and outbound of inventories are increased.

Lgbt Issues

LGBT Issues LGBT issues really caught my attention. I was never c ard or thought about peck are sapphic, gay, biintimate or transgender until I took this class. What really caught my attention was Paulas story. That was very touching, and I matte bad for her. And I realized that probably some(prenominal) people yield most likely g sensation through what she went through especially with your family. Your family are the ones who love you and are always suppose to be in that respect for you and when they are not there for you when you really need them at a time like that.In your lecture, on November 17th, you discussed about tripual orientation. Not only is it a sexual attraction provided also a spiritual connection, as well as an emotional and romantic attraction. It is not the same as sexual behavior because it deals with feelings and emotions. This ranges on a scale from exclusive homosexuality to exclusive heterosexuality. The scale is called the Kinsey Scale from 0-6. Zero meaning heterosexuality and six meaning homosexuality. there has been a struggle for equality for many years. Through gender, race and now sexual orientation. allay to this day there are the struggles of gender and race, such as for African Americans and Women, but it has gotten better. Now the main struggle is for the lesbians, gays, bisexuals and transgender. The struggle for equality, such as marriage. I am now starting to realize that why should a someone be judged on whom you are attracted to, or whom you connect with? I know I would not want to be judged that way. Also, if you love someone and you are will to spend the rest of your life with them and make a family and you are willing to marry them, then go do it.No one should have the right to describe you who to marry. As it says in this article, The Semantics of Marriage Equality, written by Steve Kleinedler, he argues, When asserting that marriage has always been solely a union between one man and one woman, our adversar ies trot out old dictionary definitions to support their claims. The job of dictionaries is primarily to describe how language is used, not to dictate how it should be used. Still to this day people are fighting for the same sex marriage. A recent article in The New York Times, New York State Senate Votes Down risible Marriage Bill, written by Jeremy W.Peters. had said that The New York State Senate rejected a bill on this past Wednesday that would have allowed same sex marriages. The vote was 38 to 24. The gay rights organizations have steered almost up to $1 million into the New York legislative races to boost the support for the bill to be passed. He said that the senators who had voted against had explained by saying, the public was gripped by economic anxiety and remained uneasy about changing the states definition of marriage. They believe that the problem is bloodless in New York at least until 2011, when a new legislature will be installed.Now reading about all these art icles and hearing stories, such as Paulas I now feel bad and understand where they are coming from. I may not fully understand since I am not a lesbian or bisexual, but I now have an understanding of what people are passing play through. I do not have any lesbian, gay, bisexual or transgender friends, so I never understood or really cared about the situation, but now I do. Whenever I found out that someone was gay or lesbian or even bisexual I would honestly stop talking to him or her, I do not know why, but that was my reaction.Now I want to make friends with them, it would not hurt. I am not saying that I am going to go out and try to make friends, but if I do happen to come across and meet someone who is gay or lesbian or ever transgender I would like to give them a chance to be my friend. I think if my parents knew they would not be happy about it, but I think maybe I can make my parents realize that it is okay. They are normal people like anyone else. Spending time with someon e does not turn you gay, because some people may feel that way.Like when we had a discussion in class about gay and lesbian parents, and some people had felt if the parents were gay or lesbian that the child sexual orientation would be homosexual as well. Which is not true. It is something inside of you that you cannot control. I honestly believe it is something that you are born with, you just cannot help it. I hear stories about people whom if they could change their sexual orientation and become heterosexual they would, so they would not have to go through the pain that some people put them through.I enjoyed learning this topic in class. At first I was not so rejoiced that we would be talking about it, but Paulas story caught my interest and that is when I decided I wanted to do my paper on LGBT issues. whole works Cited New York State Senate Votes Down Gay Marriage Bill. The New York Times. 2 Dec. 2009. 1 Dec. 2009. http//www. nytimes. com/2009/12/03/nyregion/03marriage. html? _r=1. The Semantics of Marriage Equality. Advocate. 24 Nov. 2009. 1 Dec. 2009. http//www. advocate. com/News/News_Features/The_Semantics_of_Marriage_Equality/.

Tree top walk in fern tree park

Executive SummaryKeeping ecological value and mer laughingstocktile value is so of import to a national leafy vegetable that developing new land usage method is of great significance. Ferntree Gully National ballpark used to be a hunting land by the Bunurong ( Hesperian Port ) and Woiworung ( Yarra Yarra ) natives for 100s of old ages. It is now a popular walking finish with many walking paths available. This excogitate give give certain On-the-spot analyze and research analysis to the current enunciate of affairs of Ferntree Gully National Park. First, we will reexamine the long history and important alterations of this park. Then, we will give analyses and treatments on the environmental characteristics and on this footing propose a manner of land usage alteration. In this section, certain statistics along with charts from our old group work will be used to back up my positions. Finally, effects of the proposed land usage alteration will be discussed and the possible adva ntages and disadvantages will be expected.IntroductionWith touristry going the easy and back uping industry of many national states, national Parkss account for a great proportion in the modern travel manner. Therefore, controling the ecological and commercial values of these Parkss is non merely of import but to a fault a serious job. Ferntree Gully National Park is one of the five subdivisions of Dandenong Ranges National Park. Bing the south western subdivision of Dandenong Ranges National Park, Ferntree Gully National Park is celebrated for its fitness-related walking and it is besides a popular topographic point for field daies. In order to give all-embracing advantage of this national park and keep its ecological and commercial values, researches are conducted and we besides visit this national park. Consequently, this study will discourse the current state of affairs we have learned of this site. And based on this, to assist keeping the ecological and commercial values o f this park, constructing a tree-top walk in this site will be proposed as a manner of land usage alteration. The possible effects including both advantages and disadvantages of this tree-top walk will be discussed at the terminal of this study. During the analysis and treatment, certain statistics and illustrations will be used to enrich this study and back up my point of position.Discussion and AnalysisSite researchThe south-western subdivision, busying about 600 hectares being portion of the larger Dandenong Ranges National park, is cognise as Ferntree Gully National Park which was named after an 1860 picture of the local wood ( Ferntree Gully, Upper, 2008-11-26 ) .Bing in the suburb country, this national park has a long and colourful history. As studied in the old group work, this site had been used as runing land and so logging country. In 1987 Sherbrooke Forest, Doongalla Reserve and Ferntree Gully National Park were unite to organize the early Dandenong Ranges National Park . Until June 1997, Olinda State Forest and the Mt Evelyn Forest are included in today s Dandenong Ranges National Park.Ferntree Gully National Park is an ideal finish to get away metropolis life for a field day or amble through the wood for tourers all all over the universe. It is noted for its walking paths, its positions of Melbourne, its ferneries, eucalypt woods, picnic countries, birdlife, mammals and its vegetations, including 47 species of native orchids, native grasses, eucalypts and bushs such as shrub pea and austral anil ( Ferntree Gully, Upper, 2008-11-26 ) .Site visit studyLocationAs we have studied in the old group work, this site is in the south western subdivision of the Dandenong Ranges National Park, it locates between the suburbs of Ferntree Gully and Boronia to the West, Upwey to the South, Tremont and Sassafras to the E and The catchment area to the North ( Wikipedia ) . From the map shown below, traffic is convenient in this site. Approximately one hr of the 40 kilometres drive from Melbourne via Burwood Highway or Canterbury Road can take you to the site.GeologyLandformThe GPS map below approximately shows the Landform of Ferntree Gully National Park. With the aid of GPS, geomorphology development of this site can be studied.Harmonizing to the Department of Primary Industry s interpretation of comparative lift ( McDonald et Al, cited in DPI Relative Elevation ) , the landforms of Ferntree Gully National Park are classified in dickens types height from 90 to 300 metres and elevated railroad above 300 metres. The former is defined as Hill and the latter Mountain .DirtSoil PH is an of import portion of the life environmental conditions for workss and dirt microorganisms. The ideal dirt PH ( H2O ) trial consequence is PH 6-7.5 for most sorts of workss, although many will digest PH 5.5-8.5. Different species whitethorn hold varied preferred PH scopes, so considerations should be taken to take an appropriate life circumstance.From c alculate 3, the dirt PH is likely to be 5.5-6.0, looking to be influenced by the vent magma, and shows decrepit acidic. For the bulk workss here ( ferns ) , the most approximative dirt PH is merely 5.5-6.0. Therefore, the local workss species have already been in ideal life conditions in this reasonably acidic circumstance, although the dirt PH is non in the perfect impersonal scope.ClimateRain may match the local workss and microorganisms. Moderate rainfall may contribute to the exuberant flora and comfortable bugs. The mean rainfall of this site holds steady throughout the twelvemonth harmonizing to embodiment 4. Of the rainfall studied by now, the sum of rainfall in February 2011 is about ternary of the average rainfall during the last 17years. This inordinate rainfall may outgrowth the hazards of deluging in the country. As can be seen in Figure 5, topography of the zone does hold influence on the rainfall in this country. The above figure shows a wetting agent western confro nting incline and a drier eastern confronting incline. The ground seems to be that the predominating air current from the ocean blows from the West and weakens before make the E.Another of import factor to explicate the local clime must be temperature. Figure 6 shows the maximal temperatures at this site and Figure 7 shows the minimal temperatures. Both figures show that the temperatures of November to March are higher than the other months, which matches with the features of summer seasons of the southern hemisphere.HydrologyWater is the beginning of the life. Water keeps the organisms operation and the land green. From Figure 8, two little brooks can be seen Ferntree Gully Creek to the south/east and the feeders of Blind Creek to the West, which finally lead to the Dandenong Creek and flows into Port Phillip request ( Victorian Water Resources Interactive Map ) . It is a job that no major H2O organic structure is inwardly this site.EcologyVegetationThe reporting of land flora has certain effects on the ambiance and clime in this country. Plant photosynthesis can devour C dioxide and supply O therefore purifies air and weakens the nursery consequence. Harmonizing to the old group work, the species of flora within this site portion a broad scope. In Figure 9, flora of this site can be divided into their native flora group. In Figure 10, it is specified harmonizing to the categorization made by the Department of Sustainability and Environment. The similarity of both figures shows that the flora within this site is separated into many communities and owes a broad scope.FaunasAnother biological feature of an eco-system is fauna which forms the cardinal portion of the nutrient concatenation. The superior flora conditions economic aid to back up a assortment of mammals and supply shelters for them.Effectss of constructing a Tree-Top manner of walking in this siteHarmonizing to the probe and analysis of this site, the park is an ideal topographic point for si ghtsee and touristry. With the rapid development of Australian touristry, it is necessary to keep the ecological and commercial values of this park in the long term.fifty Tree-Top WalkThe Tree-Top Walk was the lone Australian captivating force to win an award and was chosen from more than 75 entries from 38 states ( TOURISM WESTERN AUSTRALIA ) . Since it foremost put into usage, it attracts 1000s of repetition clients. Harmonizing to a sample study of 385 on Tree-Top Walk in the south West of Western Australia ( Hughes, M. & A Morrison-Saunders, A. , 2002 ) , consequences showed that the bulk of repetition visitants to the Tree-Top Walk were female and had returned to demo the site to friends and/or dealing who were first powder store visitants. First clip visitants were impressed by both the Tree-Top Walk construction itself and the natural forest milieus . Figure 12 shows a image of the Tree-Top Walk.cubic decimeter EffectssAdvantagesTree-Top Walk helps to keep the ecologica l and commercial values of Ferntree Gully National Park. Tree-Top Walk itself non merely provides a convenient and perfect position of the eco-beauty, but besides it is a giant of modern architecture. Looking down from the high paseo, tourers can good bask the rain forest below and take a inkling fresh air at the same clip without destructing the ecosystem. Repeated clients besides bring high benefits for the park. Given below are illustrations of Tree-Top Walk in different attractive forces.The HSBC Tree-Top Walk,a freestanding suspension span, connects the two highest points of MacRitchie and offers an first-class vantage point for the diverse community of workss and animate beings that live in the forest canopy. ( TA_Singapore_Guide,2010 )The walk commences at the visitant Centre, which subtly introduces you to the rain forest, falling gently to the entry construction and onto the steel trussed tree walk. ( Otway Fly Tree-Top Walk )DisadvantagesThingss ever have two sides, no exclusion for Tree-Top Walk. This immense building giant is time-consuming and money-consuming. The park will likely be closed during the building for a long clip and the immense sum of money will be another job. Besides, security steps for possible dangers are to be considered. A survey concentrating on whether the Tree-Top Walk delivered benefits associated with traditional ecotourism shows no optimistic ( HUGHES M. , MORRISON-SAUNDERS A. , 2003 ) .DecisionConstructing a Tree-Top Walk is likely to be an anticipating land usage alteration for Ferntree Gully National Park. Harmonizing to researches and surveies above, it does supply a manner to keep the ecological and commercial values of this site. Although it may confront certain hazards, the possible net incomes accompanied may be immense. Detailed programs and plans should be developed if this job is to be carried out.

Native American Culture Facts

SYNDICATE 7 Bottlenecks in the processing system at RP1 spendthrift truck-waiting quantify and costs annoying the berry growers Excessive labour costs Poor berry grading system annoyed Berries 58% System throughput commit 1200 bbls/hr unwavering Berries 70% System throughput rate 1050 bbls/hr Wet Berries 70%, with a Dryer? System throughput rate 1200 bbls/hr 3500 3000 2500 Berries (bbls) 2000 58% Wet Berries, 11am Start 70% Wet Berries, 11am Start 70% Wet Berries, 7am Start 1500 1000 70% Wet Berries, 7am Start, 1 Dryer 500 -8 8-9 9-10 10-11 11-12 12-13 13-14 14-15 15-16 16-17 17-18 18-19 19-20 20-21 21-22 22-23 23-00 00-1 1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6 6-7 7-8 8-9 Time (24-hour) 0 Options No. Of Hours motortrucks wait No. Of barrels waiting in the truck (bbls) 1 Truck Capacity (bbls) Total truck waiting time (hrs. ) modal(a) Truck waiting time (minutes) % Change in waiting time Cost per hour/per truck/per day Harvest season truck waiting cost (106 days) % Change in peak-season Tru ck waiting costs 58% Wet Berries -11am Start 12 hours 16000 75 213. 34 53 $ 100 2,260,980 70% Wet Berries -11am Start 15 hours 40600 75 541. 34 135 Reference level $ 100 $ 5,738,204 Reference level 70% Wet Berries -7am Start 7 hours 9500 75 127 32 -76. 3% $ 100 $ 1,346,200 -76. 5% 70% Wet Berries -7am Start, with 1 Dryer 0 hours 0 75 0 0 -100% 75 0 -100% 5000 4500 4000 3500 Berries (bbls) 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 Start 11am- 70% Wet Berries Start 7am- 70% Wet Berries, 1 Dryer Start 7am- 70% Wet Berries Start 11am- 58% Wet Berries 7-8 8-9 9-10 10-11 11-12 12-13 13-14 14-15 15-16 16-17 17-18 18-19 19-20 0-21 21-22 22-23 23-00 00-1 1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-6 6-7 7-8 8-9 Time (24-hour) Savings 70% Wet 11am Costs/ 70% Wet Berries, Berries, 11am Alternatives 7am Start, 2 shifts chute v/s Start, 1 shift 7am start 70% Wet Berries, 7am Start with 1 dryer, 2 shifts Savings 7am start with 1 Dryer over 7 am start with no dryer Equipment Truck Waiting Labour Total Costs $ 0 $57,38,204 $5,66,6 45. 71 $63,04,849. 7 1 $ 0 $13,46,200 $5,13,948. 57 $18,60,148. 57 77% 9% 70% $ 60,000. 00 $ 0 $4,99,229. 71 $5,59,229. 71 100% 3% 70% Start Operations at 7am with 2 work-shifts Truck waiting time reduces to 32min on average and costs by 76. 5% Labour costs decrease by 9% Invest in One Dryer Truck waiting goes down to zero and thus no truck waiting costs Labour costs reduce a further 3% ? secure the Light Meter System Helps save $ 318,410 in the first season itself Going forward, invest in increasing the capacity of the Drying system to 1200bbls/hr as proportion of wet berries increases. This will help avoid labour and truck waiting costs

If You Have to Ask and Pleasant Personality Essay

1.What Is A harming Personality? No matter what you create in life before you can create it you select to know and understand what it is that you are creating. If you are non consciously creating then you testament create through default with the outcomes being random, unpredictable and often un nice. A nature is your set of characteristics which is made up of your attitudes, your beliefs, your knowledge, your perceptions, your behaviours, your interests and other personal traits that you hold. Your personality communicates your quality as a person . Your pleasant personality distinguishes you and is what makes you appealing to others.We live all met and interacted with those who have unpleasant personalities and have experienced the upsets created that come from our exchanges with them. In order to consciously create your pleasant personality you must first be aware of what your attitudes and behaviours are towards peck and life. You have to take ownership of your knowledge r ather than pretending not to know or worse, refusing to acquire knowledge and skills . You have to examine your beliefs and your attitudes . Further, what mood direct do you prevail in? Can you move easily through the different moods or are you chronically stuck or fixed in a low mood level or in the pretense of a high mood level that you really dont feel?2. Your Pleasant PersonalityYour pleasant personality is defining you for those with whom you come in contact or interact with. What do you want people to know about you? How do you want to be perceived by others? What characteristics do you have? be you helpful? Are you an inspiration to others? Do you have a sense of humor? Are you beneficial? Are you empathetic? Are you friendly? Each of us has a unique blend of characteristics that modify to our individual personalities.Draw on the best of these characteristics, the most positive of them and use your attributes and abilities to create your own, one of a kind, pleasant pers onality Make a list of them if you have to. Your pleasant personality will polish through whatever identity element you are wearing, be it your business identity, your spousal identity, your parental identity, your friend identity or any other number of identities you wear as you play your games in life. You may not wear the same identity to MacDonalds as you would to the Four Seasons but your pleasant personality will co-ordinate with any identity that you consciously and purposefully choose to wear.3. Why Develop A Pleasant Personality? You can be the smartest person in the world and you can be willing to outfit whatever task is at hand but if you have failed to develop a pleasant personality you will be hard pressed for an audience and it is unlikely that you will be chosen as a vital member of a team. It is therefore vital that you develop a pleasant personality. It is indispensable as you go out and about in life that you be aware of what your personality is verbal express ion and demonstrating about you. Whether you like sales or not every time you interact with another or others you are giving a sales pitch. You are building a re foundation and you are state others who you are not just by your name but by the knowledge you have and the level or responsibility you take for that knowledge. Of equal importance is the personality you use to convey your messages to others.4. What Are The Consequences Of Having A Pleasant Personality? From the above you will have identified the characteristics of your pleasant personality. If you find that your personality has been predominantly unpleasant ask yourself, What have been or could be the consequences of having an unpleasant personality? Keep asking yourself that research until all the consequences of having an unpleasant personality have been brought to view. Then, with your identified characteristics of a pleasant personality ask yourself, What have been or could be the consequences of having a pleasant p ersonality? Keep asking yourself that question until all the consequences have been brought to view.If you find that you already have a pleasant personality your having defined the characteristics of that personality will impart you to take full ownership of and adorn your pleasant personality. Ask yourself, What have been or could be the consequences of having a pleasant personality? Keep asking yourself the question until you have viewed all the consequence thereby acknowledging yourself musical composition raising your confidence level. Having a pleasant personality and using it to its full extent will empower you in life and it will serve to empower and inspire others. Then, as Dr. Seuss so aptly put it, Oh the places you will go.

Tuition

If students were robots they powerfulness at least not consider rest. They would continue to turn tail on a novel for days to needher, learn lessons of mathematics without Intervening subconscious processing of thoughts. The aptitude and effectiveness would have been uninterrupted. But students need rest, reverement, and change of routine. Therefore we cannot easily ignore impressiveness of holiday, which has completely(prenominal) the three ingredients. It alleviates anxiety of civiliseload , takes away(predicate) from hectic environment of office. Holiday is a seemly feed of mind, gives it proper resting place, and clock timeout.Plot for a great story Is discovered to us during our Idle hours. It underpins importance of rest and enjoyment for streamlined working. A sage has wisely said, the time that we enjoy wasting, is not wasted. This is keeping in view the importance of enjoyment and leisurely hours in our life. A holiday is a time for celebration. It can be s toreyed in a variety of ways. Students go out for a short trip to various historic places to meet different people, enjoy their cuisine, try to their folk songs, and legendary tales. Or they may vlslt newborn institutes, subscribe to in seminars, and discussions and enrich their experiences.Besides that people enjoy playing games, joining health clubs, reading stories, learning new languages and skills deviation out for dinner with friends and families, reflexion movies and documentaries. some people get plenty of sleep mentation of rest instead of any work at all. To sum up. I can say that doing a part-time Job does students good. They can get more experience for future job, practice the lesson got from classes and grow up. For the reasons I have mentioned, I am going to seek a job for my self and do it with all my best to grow out of my feature ebullient thought and action.TuitionIf students were robots they might at least not need rest. They would continue to work on a nov el for days together, learn lessons of mathematics without Intervening subconscious processing of thoughts. The efficiency and effectiveness would have been uninterrupted. But students need rest, enjoyment, and change of routine. Therefore we cannot easily ignore importance of holiday, which has all the three ingredients. It alleviates anxiety of workload , takes away from hectic environment of office. Holiday is a proper feed of mind, gives it proper resting place, and timeout.Plot for a great story Is discovered to us during our Idle hours. It underpins importance of rest and enjoyment for efficient working. A sage has wisely said, the time that we enjoy wasting, is not wasted. This is keeping in view the importance of enjoyment and leisurely hours in our life. A holiday is a time for celebration. It can be celebrated in a variety of ways. Students go out for a short trip to various historical places to meet different people, enjoy their cuisine, listen to their folk songs, and legendary tales. Or they may vlslt new institutes, engage in seminars, and discussions and enrich their experiences.Besides that people enjoy playing games, joining health clubs, reading stories, learning new languages and skills going out for dinner with friends and families, watching movies and documentaries. some people get plenty of sleep thinking of rest instead of any work at all. To sum up. I can say that doing a part-time Job does students good. They can get more experience for future job, practice the lesson got from classes and grow up. For the reasons I have mentioned, I am going to seek a job for my self and do it with all my best to grow out of my own ebullient thought and action.

Monopoly and American Dream

Monopoly Reinforcement of the American Dream legion(predicate) an(prenominal) board supports are used to bring in family, friends, and even strangers to come together and socialize. What many commonwealth do not know is that sometimes these plays teaches our society the value, skills, and social statuses in each individuals livelihood. Video games such as Medal of Honor or Call of Duty teach untested teens (even children), the American pride of being a soldier. Board games such as Life teaches individuals about keep in general or what is expected by society when children move on to be adults (go to college, tolerate a job, have kids, get married).Ive decided to examine the Monopoly board game, where it teaches a variety of values, skills, and social inequalities. more or less good aspects about the Monopoly game are the teachings of real life accounting. A player learns how to budget their cash and makes decisions on what to spend. There are even taxes, such as luxury tax and income tax. Mastilak (2012) states that Monopoly involves investing currency into a financial enterprise, developing a strategy, making investment decisions, paying expenses, collecting revenues, and competing with other correspondent enterprises. Monopoly teaches individuals the value of the American Dream.It is supposedly said that everyone starts off in the analogous social conditions and everyone has equal chances to wage increase the social classes. In the game, every player starts off with the same amount of silver. In life, everyone is born with the same opportunities among your peers. For example, individuals born in a low social class have the same amount of chances to extend to the higher social statuses. To reach a high social class, individuals have to invest themselves in the American dream, so that one-day individuals will own a house, have money, have luxurious items, and live happily. The Monopoly game incorporates the American dream elements into the game . The paper money obviously represents money, the houses and hotels represents real estate luxuries are included in the game as well, such as a jet plane, a limo, a yacht, and a bullet train. steady household luxuries such as water and electricity are included. The game is based on controversy the winner is clearly the wealthiest. The game represents corporate culture, where the game is about winners and losers, its about greed and its about being heartless. Players are suppose to use every way to get their wants, even if it nub ache their family and friends.For example, if a player lands on another players spot, the player has to find a way to pay for landing in the spot, even if it means that the player doesnt have the money for it. Monopoly in addition teaches players the rules of social action. Taking turns, following the rules, and fair play are general norms of social engagement (Glasberg, Nangle, Maatita, and Schauer 1998). Glasberg, Nangle, Maatita, and Schauer also br ing out a good observation when players noticed the political socialization. They stated that since unfathomable players made up these games, the players did not debate or negotiate the rules.What Ive noticed about the game is that the square that says In Jail, Just Visiting, the price of the estates are relatively cheap. This repays the idea that mint who are in jail are most likely people from bad neighborhoods. It can also mean that the estates are cheap because its next to a jail and it brings down the value of the estate. fleck on the other hand, the estates near the Go To Jail square are significantly higher on prices. The way I interpreted this is that higher aegis is placed among valuable estates. Its like in life people with the money can afford to buy security cameras or high security equipments.Or it can mean that higher securities are placed around mystifying neighborhoods. Another square, called the Free put represents luck. The way I interpreted the Free Parking spot is the chances of winning the lottery, or in the shift of the game it is to take all the money piled in the middle of the board game. There are many Americans who play the lottery, hoping to beat against the odds to win a vast amount of money. If the game were to be play different, for example some players start of wealthy while other players start off poor, the real life application may be accurate.A professor from Pennsylvania State University tested 50 educatees with the poor and rich elements. As suspected, the rich gets richer and the poor gets poorer. According to the article Classroom Monopoly Game Shows Rich Often take a leak Richer, 20% of the people control 40% of the wealth and 20% splits 1%. The remainder divides the middle 59% in the United States. Its just really interesting that how easy it is for players to adjust to the power of money and how accurate it is sometimes. For example, it was very interesting that a student stole $100 from a neighbor because the student was poor.Thats how it is in some places people have no other choice but to withdraw for survival. Monopoly does have many useful skills such as accounting and money investments. However, the board game does reinforce American values, it incorporates the lemets of the American Dream and the corporate culture as well. Even if the game is played differently, these values remain the same and some players even become greedy and heartless (do anything to win, even if it means hurting friends or family). Its very interesting, it taught me new ideas, and made me think of games that they are not always as it seems.Works Cited 1. Classroom monopoly game shows rich often get richer. (1992, Feb 22). Journal Record. Retrieved from www. search. proquest. com 2. Glasberg, D. , Nangle, B. , Maatita, F. , & Schauer, T. (1998, Apr). Games children play an exercise illustrating agents of socialization. Teaching Sociology, 26(2), 130-139. Retrieved from www. jstor. org 3. Mastilak, C. (2012) First-Day Strategies for millennian Students in Introductory Accounting Courses Its All Fun and Games Until Something Gets Learned, Journal of Education for Business, 87(1), 48-51. Retrieved from www. ebscohost. com

Benefits of Online Shopping

Benefits of Online Shopping 1) Convenience The convenience of this method of condescendping is the surmount advantage of online shopping. One does non have to stay in a line or wait till the shop assistant is ready to help with the purchases. Shopping can be done in minutes still if one is busy apart from saving time and avoiding crowds. Online shops give the opportunity to shop 24 x 7 and also reward us with a no pollution shopping. in that location is no better place to barter for information products like e-books. Immediately after the payment is impinge on one can download the information.And downloadable items purchased online eliminate the need for any kind of material goods at all. 2) come apart Prices The cheap deals and better prices we can get from online w behousings is fascinating because products come to you direct from the manufacturer or trafficker without middlemen involved. some online shops offer discount coupons and rebates. Apart from this, the Online Store is only required to collect sales value if they have a physical location in our state even if we buy from a store across the world. ) Variety The choices you can get for products are amazing. One can get several brands and products from dissimilar sellers at one place. You can get in on the latest international trends without spending notes on airfare. When you shop online, you can shop from retailers in other parts of the country or even the world without being limited by geographic area. These stores offer a far greater cream of colors and sizes than you will find locally. ) Send Gifts Online Shopping makes sending breaks to relatives and friends easy, no matter where ever they stay. straight off there is no need of making distance an excuse for not sending a gift on occasions like Birthday, Wedding Anniversary, Marriage, Valentines Day, Mothers Day etc. 5) few Expenses Many times when we opt for conventional shopping we tend to spend a lot much than the required sho pping expenses on things like eating out, traveling, impulsive shopping etc. ) Comparison of Prices Online shops make comparison and research of products and prices possible. Online stores also give you the ability to share information and reviews with other shoppers who have first-hand possess with a product or retailer. 7) Crowds Crowds force us to do a hurried shopping well-nigh of the time. Grumpy or irritating people and those who smell bad are a huge function off. Crowds also create a problem when it comes to finding a parking place nearby where you inadequacy to shop and going back to your vehicle later loaded with shopping bags. ) Compulsive Shopping Many times when we go out on Shopping we end up buying things which we do not require because of the shop keepers up selling skills. Sometimes we even compromise on our choices because of the lack of choices in those shops. 9) Buying Old or unused Stuff at low prices Online Shops make it possible for us to buy old or unused stuff at rock bottom prices. If we want to buy antiques there is no better options than online stores. 10) Discreet Purchases Some things are better done in privacy. Online shops are also best for discreet purchases like adult toys, sexy lingerie and so on.